Design of the J-PAS and J-PLUS filter systems

J-PAS (Javalambre-PAU Astrophysical Survey) is a Spanish-Brazilian collaboration to conduct an innovative photometric survey of more than 8000 square degrees of northern sky using a system of 57 filters, 54 narrow-band (FWHM=13.8 nm) filters continuously populating the spectrum between 370 to 920 nm with 10.0 nm steps, plus 3 broad-band filters. Together with the main J-PAS survey, the collaboration is carrying out J-PLUS (the Javalambre Photometric Local Universe Survey), an all-sky survey using a set of 12 carefully optimized broad- and narrow-band filters that will be used to...

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Curvature wavefront sensing performance simulations for active correction of the Javalambre wide-field telescopes

In order to maintain image quality during Javalambre wide field telescope operations, deformations and rigid body motions must be actively controlled to minimize optical disturbances. For JST/T250 the aberrations of the telescope will be measured with four curvature sensors at the focal plane. To correct the measured distortions, the secondary mirror position (with a hexapod support) and the camera position can be modified in a control closed loop. Multiple software tools have been developed to accomplish this goal, constituting the "Observatorio Astrofísico de Javalambre" (OAJ)...

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Calibration plan for J-PAS and J-PLUS surveys

J-PAS survey consists of an 8000 square degree photometric sky survey with a set of 54 narrow-band, 2 mediumband and 1 broad-band filters. The main goal is to produce a photo-redshift catalog of 15 millions red, earlytype galaxies with a precision (z) 0:003(1 + z) to measure the Baryonic Acoustic Oscillation (BAO). Such precision requires specific care in the photometric calibration survey. This contribution presents the calibration protocol developed at CEFCA for the J-PAS data and to be applied from its first day. An auxiliary telescope JAST/T80 will perform an initial survey,...

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Scheduler software for the Observatorio Astrofísico de Javalambre

Observational strategy is a critical path in any large survey. The planning of a night requires the knowledge of the fields observed, the quality of the data already secured, and the ones still to be observed to optimize scientific returns. Finally, field maximum altitude, sky distance/brightness during the night and meteorological data (cloud coverage and seeing) have to be taken into account in order to increase the chance to have a successful observation. To support the execution of the J-PAS project at the Observatorio Astrofísico de Javalambre (OAJ), we have prepared a...

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Goals and strategies in the global control design of the OAJ Robotic Observatory

There are many ways to solve the challenging problem of making a high performance robotic observatory from scratch. The Observatorio Astrofísico de Javalambre (OAJ) is a new astronomical facility located in the Sierra de Javalambre (Teruel, Spain) whose primary role will be to conduct all-sky astronomical surveys. The OAJ control system has been designed from a global point of view including astronomical subsystems as well as infrastructures and other facilities. Three main factors have been considered in the design of a global control system for the robotic OAJ: quality,...

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